Ripon Common Sense
MAGiC


Verify Before You Share

A 3-MINUTE METHOD TO EVALUATE HEADLINES, POSTS, IMAGES & CLIPS

MAGIC Stands For:

M

Motive

What do they want you to think, feel, or do right now?

A

Audience

Who is being targeted? Which identities or emotions are being pressed?

G

Gimmick

What technique is doing the persuading (selective edit, false choice, scary chart, etc.)?

i

Incentive

Who benefits materially (money, power, attention, donations, ad revenue)?

C

Corroboration

Do primary sources or independent outlets confirm the core claim?

The 3 Minute MAGIC Flow:

10-15s

Snapshot

Note the date, source, and URL. Take a quick screenshot.

30s

M — Motive

State the claim in one sentence. Ask: What outcome are they pushing (click, share, donate, vote, rage, comfort)?

30s

A — Audience

Who is being addressed (you/we/they)? Is it micro targeted? Check 'Why am I seeing this ad?'

60s

G — Gimmick

Run the quick checklist:

  • Selective clip or missing context
  • False dichotomy or forced choice
  • Truncated axes or unlabeled units on charts
  • Whataboutism or shifting goalposts
  • Firehose: many rapid claims, no sourcing
  • Cheapfakes or deepfakes: odd lighting, lip sync, jump cuts
  • Bot or amplification tells: identical phrasing, brand new accounts
  • Recycled images or screenshots of screenshots
30s

i — Incentive

Follow money or attention: donations, affiliates, merch, ad farm layout, political gain, status or reach.

45s

C — Corroboration

Find the full transcript, filing, dataset, or vote record. Confirm with 2 or more independent outlets. If you cannot verify, do not share.

Red Flag Pause List

Anonymous author plus urgent "act now" ask
No links to primary documents, only screenshots
Perfectly aligned with your tribe's favorite emotions
Graphs with chopped axes or missing units
"Everyone is saying..." without names, data, or timestamps
Too many claims per minute (firehose)

Quick Score (optional)

Give each letter a score from 0-2

8-10 Shareable with context
5-7 Caution, add caveats
0-4 Do not share

10 Tool Starter Kit

1

Internet Archive (Wayback Machine)

Snapshot and compare pages

web.archive.org/
2

Search Operators

Use site:, quoted phrases, minus terms (see Cheat Card)

3

WHOIS Lookup

Domain age and owner basics

godaddy.com/whois
4

Google Lens

Reverse image search

lens.google/
5

AI Image Check

Detect AI generated images

sightengine.com/detect-ai-generated-images
6

TinEye

Image history and first-seen search

tineye.com/
7

InVID / WeVerify

Keyframe video search and analysis

invid-project.eu/
8

InfluenceWatch.org

Influencer and organization background

influencewatch.org/
9

OpenSecrets.org

Money in politics context

opensecrets.org/
10

Meta Ad Library

Who's paying for what messaging

facebook.com/ads/library

Extras

Search Operators - Pocket Cheat Card

OPERATOR
USE / MEANING
""
Exact phrase
-
Exclude a term or site
OR
Search for either term
()
Group logic
site:
Focus on specific domain or TLD
inurl:
Find PDFs or meeting minutes within URL
intitle:
Target specific page titles
filetype:
Search for specific file types (PDF, XLS, CSV)
before: / after:
Set date bounds for search
..
Number ranges
related:
Find similar sites
cache:
Retrieve last cached copy of page
source: (News only)
Limit search to one outlet (Google News)

Live Demo Queries (Swap in Your Topic)

GOAL
SEARCH EXAMPLE
Find the original full speech
"prepared remarks" OR "full transcript" intitle:transcript (speaker) (event)
Primary doc behind the headline
(bill number OR case name) filetype:pdf site:congress.gov OR site:courts.gov
Kill commentary, keep facts
(topic) -opinion -editorial -substack -medium -reddit -x.com
Local first reporting
(topic) (city OR county) after:2025-06-01 site:.gov OR site:.news
Find data tables
(topic) filetype:xls OR filetype:xlsx OR filetype:csv site:.gov OR site:.edu
Check if a quote is clipped
"quote fragment here" -twitter -x.com

Interactive MAGIC Test Tool

Want to analyze a specific article, video, or post? Use our interactive tool to get a detailed MAGIC analysis and sharability rating.

🔍 Launch MAGIC Test Tool

The MAGIC Pledge

I will pause.

I will check.

I will share only what I can stand behind.

Presenter: AJ - The Ripon Rabbit — Magician, Historian, Broadcaster